Database connection for storing chat data
If you are using a database connection to store the chat messages,
you will need to initialize the database table before using the chat
module. The following example shows an example how to do this using the
DBI
and RSQLite
packages. Replace
db_file
with the path to your database file. The data will
be saved in the table chat_data
.
library(DBI)
library(RSQLite)
db_file <- "path_to_your_database_file"
conn <- dbConnect(RSQLite::SQLite(), db_file)
# initiate chat table
df <- data.frame(rowid = numeric(),
user = character(),
text = character(),
time = double())
dbWriteTable(conn, "chat_data", df)
Now you can add the chat module to your app:
ui <- fluidPage(
chat_ui("test")
)
server <- function(input, output, server) {
chat_server("test", db_connection = conn,
db_table_name = "chat_data",
chat_user = "user2")
}
# Run the application
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)
Reactive user name
This example show how the user name can be stored in a reactive. Here the user specifies the name in a textInput field.
ui <- fluidPage(
fluidRow(
column(width = 6,
# Here the user specifies the user name
textInput("user", "Enter User Name"),
br(),
# add chat ui elements
chat_ui("test_reactive"),
)
)
)
Then, in the server the user name is save in the reactive
user_rv
. This reactive can be passed into the argument
chat_user
.
server <- function(input, output, server) {
# save user name in reactive
user_rv <- reactive({input$user})
# corresponding server part for id test_reactive
chat_server("test_reactive", db_connection = conn,
db_table_name = "chat_data",
chat_user = user_rv
)
}
RDS file for storing chat data
Also the rds file first needs to be initialized.
df <- data.frame(rowid = numeric(),
user = character(),
text = character(),
time = double())
test_rds <- "path_to_rds_file.rds"
saveRDS(df, test_rds)
Now you can add the chat module to your app:
test_rds <- "path_to_rds_file.rds"
ui <- fluidPage(
chat_ui("test2")
)
server <- function(input, output, server) {
chat_server("test2",
rds_path = test_rds,
chat_user = "user2")
}
# Run the application
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)
Update the textInput
The following example shows how to use updateChatTextInput to update the textInput field from outside of the module.
# store db as tempfile. Select different path to store db locally
tempdb <- file.path(tempdir(), "db")
con <- dbConnect(RSQLite::SQLite(), tempdb)
ui <- fluidPage(
fluidRow(
column(width = 6,
# add chat ui elements
chat_ui("test1"),
)
),
br(),
fluidRow(
column(width = 6,
# add button to update text value
actionButton("set_value_abc", "Set text to 'abc'"),
)
),
)
server <- function(input, output, server) {
# corresponding server part for id test1
chat_server("test1", db_connection = con,
db_table_name = "chat_data",
chat_user = "user1"
)
observeEvent(input$set_value_abc,{
updateChatTextInput(id = "test1",
value = "abc")
})
}
# Run the application
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)